# 1145: MS-MEDIUM (MODIFIED) ## Main sol. 1145 800 ml Double distilled water (anaerobic) 200 ml **MS Buffer** 5 g Elemental sulphur 2 g NaS2O3 x 5 H2O 7 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.48 g KCl 0.4 g CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.8 g MgCl2 x 6 H2O 20 ml **Solution A** 1.5 ml **Solution B** 10 ml **Solution C - Trace mineral solution (Ferguson and Mah, 1983)** 1. Each of the solutions (A, B, and C) is prepared with anaerobic double distilled water. 2. The medium is prepared anaerobically under nitrogen gas and dispensed into Hungate tubes or serum bottle sealed with rubber septa. The medium to gas phase ratio should be about 1:10 (v:v). Sterilise the medium by heating at 100° C for 3 hours on three consecutive days (e.g., in a water bath). 3. Add 4% O2 for microaerophilic conditions. ## MS Buffer 100 mM NaOH 1. 100 mM NaOH saturated with CO2 ## Solution A 100 g NH4Cl 100 g MgCl2 x 6 H2O 40 g CaCl2 x 2 H2O 1000 ml Distilled water 1. Adjust to pH 4 with HCl ## Solution B 200 g K2HPO4 x 3 H2O 1000 ml Distilled water ## Solution C - Trace mineral solution (Ferguson and Mah, 1983) 500 mg Na2-EDTA x 2 H2O 30 mg Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 150 mg CoCl2 x 6 H2O 20 mg CuCl2 x 2 H2O 100 mg MnCl2 x 4 H2O 20 mg NiSO4 x 6 H2O 100 mg FeSO4 x 7 H2O 10 mg H2SeO3 100 mg ZnCl2 10 mg H3BO3 40 mg AlCl3 x 6 H2O 10 mg Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 1000 ml Distilled water 1. Adjust pH to 3.0 with HCl